Things to Do in Bujumbura in December
December weather, activities, events & insider tips
December Weather in Bujumbura
Is December Right for You?
Advantages
- Dry season begins - December marks the start of the dry season with minimal rainfall (0 mm/0.0 inches), perfect for exploring Lake Tanganyika's beaches and outdoor markets without mud or flooding
- Ideal temperatures for walking - Daily highs of 29°C (84°F) and comfortable evenings at 19°C (66°F) make December perfect for exploring Bujumbura's hillside neighborhoods on foot without the oppressive heat of March-May
- Cultural calendar peak - December coincides with harvest season celebrations and New Year preparations, offering authentic glimpses into Burundian traditions with drumming performances at the National Museum occurring 3-4 times weekly
- Lake activities at their best - Lake Tanganyika's water levels are optimal in December, and afternoon winds are consistent for sailing, while morning calm periods (6-9 AM) offer excellent fishing and swimming conditions
Considerations
- Tourist infrastructure strain - December is peak season for regional visitors, causing accommodation prices to increase 40-60% and popular lakefront restaurants to have 45-60 minute wait times after 7 PM
- Afternoon thunderstorms unpredictable - Despite low rainfall totals, when storms do occur (10 days monthly), they're intense with heavy downpours lasting 45-90 minutes, often disrupting outdoor plans between 2-5 PM
- High UV exposure risk - With clear skies and 8 UV index, sunburn occurs in just 15-20 minutes without protection, particularly dangerous during lake activities where water reflection doubles exposure
Best Activities in December
Lake Tanganyika Beach and Water Sports
December's dry conditions make this the absolute best month for Lake Tanganyika activities. Morning calm waters (6-9 AM) are perfect for swimming and fishing, while consistent afternoon winds favor sailing and windsurfing. The lake temperature stays around 25°C (77°F) year-round, but December's clear skies offer the best visibility for spotting endemic cichlid fish species. Beach clubs set up temporary facilities during peak season.
Burundi Drumming and Cultural Center Tours
December coincides with harvest celebrations, making it the most authentic time to experience traditional Burundian drumming. The National Museum and cultural centers host performances 3-4 times weekly instead of the usual once-weekly schedule. Temperatures are comfortable for indoor/outdoor cultural sites, and the dry weather means reliable scheduling without rain cancellations.
Kibira National Park Day Trips
December's dry trails and clear mountain air make this the ideal month for accessing Kibira National Park, just 60 km (37 miles) north. Morning temperatures of 15-20°C (59-68°F) in the mountains provide relief from lake-level humidity. Primate viewing is excellent as animals come to reliable water sources, and the 2-hour drive from Bujumbura is on dry roads without muddy detours.
Central Market and Artisan Quarter Walking Tours
December's harvest season brings the year's best produce and crafts to Bujumbura's central markets. Morning temperatures around 23°C (73°F) make the 2 km (1.2 mile) walk through vendor stalls comfortable, while dry conditions mean easy navigation without mud. Local artisans work longer hours preparing holiday crafts, offering unique purchasing opportunities.
Saga Beach and Fishing Village Excursions
December offers the calmest lake conditions for reaching traditional fishing villages along Lake Tanganyika's northern shores. The 45-minute boat ride from central Bujumbura is most comfortable in dry season, and fishing communities are most active during this harvest/fishing season. Clear weather provides stunning views across the lake to Democratic Republic of Congo.
Rusizi National Park and River Delta Tours
December's low water levels in the Rusizi River create ideal conditions for hippo and crocodile viewing, as animals concentrate in remaining deep pools. The 12 km (7.5 mile) drive south of Bujumbura is on good roads during dry season, and morning game viewing at 22°C (72°F) is comfortable before afternoon heat builds up.
December Events & Festivals
Harvest Season Drumming Festivals
December marks the traditional harvest celebration period when communities across Bujumbura organize drumming competitions and cultural displays. The famous Royal Drummers of Burundi perform more frequently, and neighborhood groups practice extensively for New Year celebrations.
New Year's Preparation Markets
Special holiday markets appear in mid-December featuring traditional crafts, holiday foods, and cultural performances. Local artisans showcase their best work, and food vendors offer seasonal specialties not available other times of year.